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Coronary artery disease signifies the contraction of arteries due to atherosclerosis. Due to the contraction of arteries, oxygen does not reach up to the heart muscles. When sufficient amount of oxygen is not received by the heart then it leads to pain in chest. This condition is named as Angina. The occurrence of heart assault is usual in case an artery is blocked . Coronary artery disease is one of the most common diseases present in the people all around the globe. Every year a giant number of people die due to heart assaults. Coronary artery disease may be prevented for reducing the number of deaths caused by heart issues.
If they require to know about the reason for coronary artery disease then they must know that the arteries are hardened due to atherosclerosis. Due to this, heart receives less oxygen than necessary by it. Plaques are formed inside blood vessels. Such plaques are formed by fatty acids. Such blockage makes the passage of arteries narrow & heart muscles do not get oxygen. Deposition of bad cholesterol in the arteries is the main cause of such blockage which occurs in arteries.
Signs of coronary artery disease do not show up until the issue gets serious. People get to know about such issue when they suffer from pain in their chest or angina pectoris. Angina is the first signs which may be experienced by individuals who have coronary artery disease. Individuals who have this issue may also experience discomfort or pain in chest when they exert themselves. The pain may disappear when proper rest is taken by the people.
The treatment of this disease include intake of drugs which reduce the level of bad cholesterol in body. Antiplatelet medication is used to prevent the formation of blood clots. Drugs to control hypertension help in stopping heart assault. In case, anyone experiences any of the signs of coronary artery disease, he/she ought to immediately consult a doctor. A heart assault may be prevented if doctors know about it in advance.

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